All About Your Heart

When you picture your heart, I bet you see a heart like the ones on Valentine cards. The heart actually looks like an up-side down pear and is about the size of your clenched fist. Did you know that the heart is a muscle? Thats right, just like the ones in your arms and legs. This powerful pear-shaped muscle pumps about 4300 gallons of blood per day. That's like 4300 full gallons of milk! Wow! To pump this 4300 gallons of blood per day your heart has to beat(expand and contrast) 100,000 times a day. For an average 70 year lifetime your heart would beat around 2.5 billion times.

used with permission from Access Exellence, Genetech, Inc.

You can view image at http://www.gene.com/ae/AE/AEC/CC/heartbackground.html

 

The heart is the organ that provides energy to the rest of the body. To do this arteries carry oxygen rich blood from the heart to nurish the rest of the cells in the body. The cells then turn this oxygen into energy. Where does it get the oxygen you ask? When the red pure blood in the arteries reaches its destination is turns into blue impure blood without any oxygen in it. The blue impure blood now travels in veins back to the heart. On it's way back to the heart it goes through the lungs to pick up more oxygen and the heart pumps the red pure blood through the arteries and the cycle begins again.

Think about your muscles after playing some active sport or game. They're tired right. Your heart is continually pumping blood. From the moment you develop in the womb to the moment you die your heart is always pumping. The heart beats about 70-80 times on average in one minute. Although when you are active such as running or playing basketball your heart beats quicker. When you sleep though your heart slows down.

What your heart looks like

The heart has 4 chambers, or four open spaces. The top two chambers are called the right and left atria. They recieve blood from the body or lungs. The bottom two chambers are called the right and left ventricles. The right chamber pumps blood to the lungs to pick up oxygen. The left chamber is the strongest chamber and pumps blood to the rest of the body.

on the bottom is the right and left ventricles

on the top is the right and left atrims and the aorta

used with permission from Access Exellence, Genetech, Inc.

You can view image at http://www.gene.com/ae/AE/AEC/CC/heartbackground.html

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Works Cited

http://www.jhbmc.jhu.ed...ehab/healthy.heart.html

http://www.amhrt.org/

http://www.bharatonline.com/heart/htcod2.html

http://www.fi.edu/biosci/structure/structure.html